Ophthalmic Genetic Test

Helping Pharma companies develop Precision medicine using Clinical Data & AI.

What is an Ophthalmic Genetic Test?

GeneHealth’s Ophthalmic Genetic Test analyzes a patient’s DNA to identify specific genetic mutations linked to hereditary ocular disorders. Utilizing highly advanced Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and MLPA techniques, this test precisely detects pathogenic variants. It empowers ophthalmologists to confirm clinical diagnoses, predict disease progression, and formulate highly tailored therapeutic interventions.

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Understanding the Genetics of Ophthalmic Disorders

Genetic Category Clinical Description & Examples
Monogenic Disorders Hundreds of inherited disorders affecting various segments of the eye. These are typically caused by autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked mutations exhibiting significant genetic and clinical heterogeneity.
Complex / Polygenic Multifactorial diseases driven by a combination of genetic and non-genetic factors. Population-specific variants strongly contribute to overall disease risk.
Examples: Glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and specific cataracts.
Common Genetic Conditions

Monogenic: Corneal dystrophies, Albinism, Norrie disease, retinoblastoma, inherited optic neuropathies, and colour vision deficiencies.

Developmental: Anterior segment dysgenesis, aniridia, and microphthalmos.

Complex: Keratoconus, Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, and diabetic retinopathy.

Clinical Applications

  • Enables highly accurate and definitive diagnosis of complex inherited eye conditions.
  • Identifies potential targeted treatment options based on molecular findings (e.g., matching patients to FDA-approved gene therapies like Luxturna for biallelic RPE65 mutations).
  • Assists in assessing the risk of disease in other family members through cascade screening.
  • Aids physicians in estimating disease severity and anticipating potential systemic involvement early on.
  • Guides reproductive planning and facilitates recurrence risk assessment in prenatal settings.

Assay Specifications

Methodology:
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA).
Sample Type:
Blood (3–5 ml in EDTA tubes) or extracted high-quality DNA (minimum 1 µg).
Turnaround:
19 working days for NGS.
14 working days for MLPA.
Requirements:
Standard test request form accompanied by relevant clinical history and ophthalmic presentation.

Key Highlights of GeneHealth’s Ophthalmic Genetic Test

Early & Accurate Diagnosis

Our genetic testing enables the early identification of inherited eye disorders, allowing for timely intervention and significantly better long-term disease management.

Comprehensive Gene Coverage

Comprehensively analyzes over 720+ critical genes strictly associated with a wide spectrum of inherited ophthalmic and developmental eye conditions.

Non-Coding Variant Assessment

Goes beyond standard testing by successfully detecting clinically relevant variants located within regulatory and deep intronic genomic regions.

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